Summary & Analysis

Pericles, Prince of Tyre, Act 4 Scene 2 — Summary & Analysis

Setting: Mytilene. A room in a brothel Who's in it: Pandar, Boult, Bawd, First pirate, Marina Reading time: ~8 min

What happens

In a Mytilene brothel, the Pandar, Bawd, and Boult discuss their business troubles—their worn-out girls are failing to attract clients. Pirates arrive with Marina, whom they've kidnapped and plan to sell. The Bawd purchases her as a virgin commodity, planning to auction her virginity for profit. Marina is brought in, horrified by her circumstances, and immediately begins to resist the Bawd's attempts to prepare her for sexual exploitation.

Why it matters

This scene dramatizes the reduction of a human being to pure commerce. Marina enters not as a person but as a transaction—a 'prize' to be bought, displayed, and monetized. The language of the brothel-keepers strips her of identity: she is assessed for her 'face,' her ability to 'speak well,' her clothes—all commodities in the sex trade. The Bawd's crude calculation—that Marina's virginity will command a high price and that men's desire will overcome their morality—reveals how completely the brothel operates on the logic of profit and exploitation. Marina's presence is meant to restore the Bawd's failing business, yet her very virtue threatens it. The scene exposes the machinery of human trafficking as a cynical enterprise, indifferent to the suffering of its victims.

Marina's resistance begins immediately and takes the form of moral clarity. When the Bawd tells her 'the gods have done their part in you,' Marina replies 'I accuse them not'—a quiet assertion of agency even in captivity. Her statement 'An honest woman, or not a woman' to the Bawd's question about her identity is both defiant and prophetic; it suggests that the Bawd, by participating in sexual exploitation, has forfeited her claim to womanhood itself. Marina's eloquence and moral force, established in earlier scenes, now become her only weapon against a system designed to render her powerless. The scene sets up the central conflict of the play's final act: whether Marina's virtue can survive—or even transform—the brothel's brutal machinery.

Key quotes from this scene

If fires be hot, knives sharp, or waters deep, Untied I still my virgin knot will keep. Diana, aid my purpose!

If fires are hot, knives are sharp, or waters are deep, I will still remain untarnished, keeping my virginity. Diana, help me fulfill my vow!

Marina · Act 4, Scene 2

Marina, sold into a brothel, invokes the goddess Diana and swears that no circumstance will force her into prostitution. The line endures because it shows virtue not as passivity but as an active refusal — Marina's power lies not in her body but in her will to speak and teach. She transforms a place of commodification into one of moral resistance.

Therefore let’s have fresh ones, whate’er we pay for them. If there be not a conscience to be used in every trade, we shall never prosper.

So let’s get some new ones, no matter what we have to pay for them. If there’s no conscience in business, we’ll never succeed.

Pandar · Act 4, Scene 2

The Pandar argues for finding new women to sell in the brothel, claiming that business requires conscience to prosper. The line is darkly comic because it uses the language of virtue to justify commerce in human flesh. It exposes how easily morality becomes a tool of greed.

Three or four thousand chequins were as pretty a proportion to live quietly, and so give over.

Three or four thousand chequins would be a good amount to live quietly on, and then retire.

Pandar · Act 4, Scene 2

The Pandar dreams of retiring with enough money to live quietly, a fantasy of escape that reveals his own exhaustion. The line lands because it shows that even the profiteer is enslaved by his own business—he wants out but cannot stop. It is a moment of unexpected pathos from the least sympathetic character.

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