Character

Master Froth in Measure for Measure

Role: Foolish gentleman caught up in a vice charge First appearance: Act 2, Scene 1 Last appearance: Act 2, Scene 1 Approx. lines: 8

Master Froth appears in Act 2, Scene 1 as a bewildered gentleman of modest means—a man of fourscore pounds a year, which he admits with evident pride. He is brought before Escalus and Angelo by Constable Elbow, who accuses him of involvement in some unspecified offense at a tavern called the Bunch of Grapes. Froth is not the villain of the scene; he is, rather, its victim—not of crime, but of Elbow’s bumbling, incoherent testimony and Pompey’s quick wit. The constable rambles about prunes, dishes, stones, and the condition of his wife, never once making clear what Froth has actually done. Pompey, the bawd’s servant, turns the entire proceeding into farce by praising Froth’s character and innocence while simultaneously describing a scene that seems to confirm guilt through sheer verbal obfuscation.

Froth himself speaks rarely and always in brief, simple sentences. When asked if he frequents the tavern, he admits he does—“because it is an open room and good for winter.” This small confession, harmless and practical, becomes the only concrete fact in a sea of nonsense. He is earnest, almost pathetic in his desire to be believed, and when Escalus finally dismisses him with a warning to avoid such places, Froth’s parting words are grateful and deferential. He has no malice, no guile; he is simply a foolish young man of limited means who has wandered into a dispute he does not deserve. His line—“I never come into any room in a tap-house, but I am drawn in”—reveals both his own understanding of his weakness and his helplessness against the currents of vice and temptation that swirl around him.

Froth’s function in the play is to embody the innocence and confusion that the law’s machinery can grind. He is neither a criminal like Pompey nor a corrupt official like Angelo, but a small man caught between them. His brief appearance illustrates the absurdity of applying strict justice to the messy, ambiguous reality of human behavior. He is released—not because he is proven innocent, but because Elbow cannot articulate guilt—and he vanishes from the play as quickly as he appeared, a minor figure whose moment of exposure to the law’s gaze leaves him shaken but unharmed.

Key quotes

We cannot weigh our brother with ourself: Great men may jest with saints; 'tis wit in them, But in the less foul profanation.

We can't measure our brother by ourselves: Great men can joke with saints; it's witty in them, But in others it's an ugly disrespect.

Master Froth · Act 2, Scene 2

Isabella continues her argument that the same act has different moral weight depending on who commits it and in what context. The line is quotable because it exposes the hypocrisy at the heart of all justice systems—that the powerful are never judged by the same measure as the weak. It is also Isabella setting the trap for Angelo, holding up a mirror to his own philosophy.

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Hear Master Froth, narrated.

Synced read-along narration: every line, Master Froth's voice and the others, words highlighting as they're spoken.