Romeo and Juliet · Act 4, Scene 1

Listen in app

Original

Modern English

Enter Friar Lawrenceand Paris.
FRIAR LAWRENCE and PARIS enters
Friar Lawrence

On Thursday, sir? The time is very short.

Friar Lawrence

On Thursday, sir? The time is very short.

Paris

My father Capulet will have it so; And I am nothing slow to slack his haste.

Paris

My father Capulet will have it so; and I am not interested in slowing down his haste.

Friar Lawrence

You say you do not know the lady’s mind.

Friar Lawrence

You say you do not know what’s on the lady’s mind.

Uneven is the course; I like it not.

That is an unknown course, I do not like it.

Paris

Immoderately she weeps for Tybalt’s death, And therefore have I little talk’d of love;

Paris

Immoderately she weeps for Tybalt’s death, and therefore I have not talked of love with her.

For Venus smiles not in a house of tears.

Venus does not smile in a house of tears.

Now, sir, her father counts it dangerous That she do give her sorrow so much sway;

Now, sir, her father thinks it’s dangerous that she has given herself so much to sorrow.

And in his wisdom, hastes our marriage, To stop the inundation of her tears, Which, too much minded by herself alone, May be put from her by society.

And in his wisdom, he is rushing our marriage to stop the flooding of her tears - which is too much to deal by herself and may be better dealt with some company.

Now do you know the reason of this haste.

Now do you know the reason of this rush.

Friar Lawrence

[

Friar Lawrence

] I wish I did not know why it should be slowed down.

Aside.
] I wish I did not know why it should be slowed down.
Friar Lawrence

] I would I knew not why it should be slow’d.—

Friar Lawrence

] I wish I did not know why it should be slowed down.

Look, sir, here comes the lady toward my cell.

[TO PARIS] Look, sir, here comes the lady toward my cell.

Enter Juliet.
JULIET enters.
Paris

Happily met, my lady and my wife!

Paris

I am happy to meet you, my lady and my wife!

Juliet

That may be, sir, when I may be a wife.

Juliet

That may be, sir, when I might be your wife.

Paris

That may be, must be, love, on Thursday next.

Paris

That may be, must be, love, on next Thursday.

Juliet

What must be shall be.

Juliet

What must be will be.

Friar Lawrence

That’s a certain text.

Friar Lawrence

That’s a certain truth.

Paris

Come you to make confession to this father?

Paris

Have you come to make a confession to this father?

Juliet

To answer that, I should confess to you.

Juliet

To answer that, I should confess to you.

Paris

Do not deny to him that you love me.

Paris

Do not deny to him that you love me.

Juliet

I will confess to you that I love him.

Juliet

I will confess to you that I love him.

Paris

So will ye, I am sure, that you love me.

Paris

I am sure that you will confess that you love me.

Juliet

If I do so, it will be of more price, Being spoke behind your back than to your face.

Juliet

If I do so, it will be worth more, being spoken behind your back than to your face.

Paris

Poor soul, thy face is much abus’d with tears.

Paris

Poor soul, your face is much abused with tears.

Juliet

The tears have got small victory by that; For it was bad enough before their spite.

Juliet

The tears have got small victory by that, for my face was bad enough before their spite.

Paris

Thou wrong’st it more than tears with that report.

Paris

You are doing much more wrong than tears to your face with that report.

Juliet

That is no slander, sir, which is a truth,

Juliet

That is no lie, sir. It is the truth.

And what I spake, I spake it to my face.

And what I said, I said it to my face.

Paris

Thy face is mine, and thou hast slander’d it.

Paris

Your face is mine, and you have slandered it.

Juliet

It may be so, for it is not mine own.

Juliet

It may be so, for it is not my own.

Are you at leisure, holy father, now, Or shall I come to you at evening mass?

[TO FRIAR LAWRENCE] Are you at leisure now, holy father or should I come to you at evening mass?

Friar Lawrence

My leisure serves me, pensive daughter, now.—

Friar Lawrence

My leisure serves me, my thoughtful daughter.

My lord, we must entreat the time alone.

[TO PARIS] My lord, we must ask you some time alone.

Paris

God shield I should disturb devotion!—

Paris

God forbid that I should disturb devotion!

Juliet, on Thursday early will I rouse ye,

Juliet, I will wake you early on Thursday.

Till then, adieu; and keep this holy kiss.

[Kissing her] Till then, goodbye! And keep this holy kiss.

Exit.
PARIS exits.
Juliet

O shut the door, and when thou hast done so, Come weep with me,

Juliet

Oh shut the door, and when you have done so, come weep with me.

past hope, past cure, past help!

My situation is beyond hope, beyond cure, beyond help!

Friar Lawrence

O Juliet, I already know thy grief;

Friar Lawrence

Oh Juliet, I already know your grief.

It strains me past the compass of my wits.

It strains me beyond the compass of my capacity.

I hear thou must, and nothing may prorogue it, On Thursday next be married to this County.

I heard that you must get married to this County on next Thursday and nothing can delay it.

Juliet

Tell me not, Friar, that thou hear’st of this, Unless thou tell me how I may prevent it.

Juliet

Do not tell me, Friar, that you have heard all of this unless you can tell me how I may prevent it.

If in thy wisdom, thou canst give no help, Do thou but call my resolution wise,

If with all your wisdom, you can not help, then you must call my resolution wise.

And with this knife I’ll help it presently.

And with this knife I will help myself right now.

God join’d my heart and Romeo’s, thou our hands;

God joined my heart and Romeo’s, and you joined our hands.

And ere this hand, by thee to Romeo’s seal’d, Shall be the label to another deed, Or my true heart with treacherous revolt Turn to another, this shall slay them both.

And before this hand, which is bound to Romeo, is given to another man, or my true heart deceivingly turn to another man, this knife should kill them both.

Therefore, out of thy long-experienc’d time, Give me some present counsel, or behold ’Twixt my extremes and me this bloody knife Shall play the empire, arbitrating that Which the commission of thy years and art Could to no issue of true honour bring.

Therefore, out of your long-experience, give me some advice, or watch - caught between these two difficulties - as I use my knife as a judge, and resolve the situation that you cannot fix, despite your experience and education.

Be not so long to speak.

Do not wait for so long to speak.

I long to die, If what thou speak’st speak not of remedy.

I wish to die, if what you speak now is not a remedy to my problems.

Friar Lawrence

Hold, daughter. I do spy a kind of hope,

Friar Lawrence

Wait, daughter. I do see some kind of hope.

Which craves as desperate an execution As that is desperate which we would prevent.

It craves as desperate an execution as desperate as the situation we are trying to prevent.

If, rather than to marry County Paris Thou hast the strength of will to slay thyself, Then is it likely thou wilt undertake A thing like death to chide away this shame,

If, rather than to marry County Paris, you have the strength of will to kill yourself, then it is likely that you wil undertake a thing as close to death to rebuke this shame.

That cop’st with death himself to scape from it. And if thou dar’st, I’ll give thee remedy.

You can cope with death itself to escape from it and if you dare, I will give you the remedy.

Juliet

O, bid me leap, rather than marry Paris, From off the battlements of yonder tower, Or walk in thievish ways, or bid me lurk Where serpents are.

Juliet

Oh, In place of marrying Paris, you can ask me to jump from the walls of the far way battlement tower, or to walk down the road where criminals lives, or ask me to roam around where poisonous snakes are.

Chain me with roaring bears; Or hide me nightly in a charnel-house, O’er-cover’d quite with dead men’s rattling bones, With reeky shanks and yellow chapless skulls.

Chain me with roaring bears or hide me in the night in a morgue full of dead bodies with wet, smelly flesh and skulls without jawbones.

Or bid me go into a new-made grave, And hide me with a dead man in his shroud;

Or ask me to go into a new-made grave and hide myself with a dead man in his tomb.

Things that, to hear them told, have made me tremble, And I will do it without fear or doubt, To live an unstain’d wife to my sweet love.

Things that, even to hear them, made me tremble, I will do it without fear or doubt to live as a faithful wife to my sweet love.

Friar Lawrence

Hold then. Go home, be merry, give consent To marry Paris.

Friar Lawrence

Wait then. Go home, be merry, give consent to marry Paris.

Wednesday is tomorrow; Tomorrow night look that thou lie alone, Let not thy Nurse lie with thee in thy chamber.

Tomorrow is Wednesday. Tomorrow night, ensure that you sleep alone. Let not your Nurse sleep with you in your chamber.

Take thou this vial, being then in bed, And this distilled liquor drink thou off, When presently through all thy veins shall run

[Shows a vial] You take this vial with you when you go to bed and you drink off this distilled liquor drink.

A cold and drowsy humour; for no pulse Shall keep his native progress, but surcease.

A cold and drowsy feeling will run through your veins immediately and you pulse will cease.

No warmth, no breath shall testify thou livest,

No warmth, no breath shall testify that you are alive.

The roses in thy lips and cheeks shall fade To paly ashes;

The roses in your lips and cheeks will fade to a pale ashy colour.

thy eyes’windows fall, Like death when he shuts up the day of life.

And your eyelids will fall like death shuts up the day of life.

Each part depriv’d of supple government, Shall stiff and stark and cold appear like death.

Each part will be deprived of flexible movement, and will get stiff and stark and appear cold like a dead body.

And in this borrow’d likeness of shrunk death Thou shalt continue two and forty hours,

You will be in this borrowed likeness of shrunk death and you will continue to be in this state for forty two hours.

And then awake as from a pleasant sleep.

And then you will wake up as if you woke up from a pleasant sleep.

Now when the bridegroom in the morning comes To rouse thee from thy bed, there art thou dead.

When the bridegroom in the morning comes to wake you up from your bed, you will appear dead.

Then as the manner of our country is, In thy best robes, uncover’d, on the bier, Thou shalt be borne to that same ancient vault Where all the kindred of the Capulets lie.

Then as per the tradition of our country is, you will be dressed in your best robes, and placed on an uncovered bier and you will be taken to that same ancient tomb where all the Capulets lie.

In the meantime, against thou shalt awake, Shall Romeo by my letters know our drift,

In the meantime, while you wake up, I will send a letter to Romeo to let him know of our plans.

And hither shall he come, and he and I Will watch thy waking,

He will come here, and he and I will keep a watch on your waking up.

and that very night Shall Romeo bear thee hence to Mantua.

And that very night, Romeo will take you to Mantua.

And this shall free thee from this present shame, If no inconstant toy nor womanish fear Abate thy valour in the acting it.

And this shall free you from this sin, if you do not change your mind or your womanish fear reduce your courage in acting it.

Juliet

Give me, give me! O tell not me of fear!

Juliet

Give me, give me! Do not tell me about fear!

Friar Lawrence

Hold; get you gone, be strong and prosperous In this resolve.

Friar Lawrence

[Giving the vial] Hold; Go now, be strong and prosperous in this resolve.

I’ll send a friar with speed To Mantua, with my letters to thy lord.

I will send a friar with speed to Mantua, with my letters to your lord.

Juliet

Love give me strength, and strength shall help afford.

Juliet

Love give me strength and that strength will help me.

Farewell, dear father.

Farewell, dear father.

Exeunt.
They exit in opposite directions.

End of Act 4, Scene 1

That's the end of this scene. Want to keep going? Pick up the next one below — or hear it narrated in the app.

Get the iOS app Get the Android app

Coming soon Looking for a summary & analysis? It's on the way.

♪ Listen with the app Get it free →