Macbeth · Act 3, Scene 4

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A banquet prepared. Enter MACBETH, LADY MACBETH, ROSS, LENNOX, Lords, and Attendants
A banquet prepared. Enter MACBETH, LADY MACBETH, ROSS, LENNOX, Lords, and Attendants
Macbeth

You know your own degrees; sit down: at first And last the hearty welcome.

Macbeth

You know your places; sit down: first And last, a warm welcome to all of you.

Lords

Thanks to your majesty.

Lords

Thanks to your majesty.

Macbeth

Ourself will mingle with society, And play the humble host. Our hostess keeps her state, but in best time We will require her welcome.

Macbeth

I’ll mingle with the guests, And act as the humble host. Our hostess will maintain her dignity, but at the right time We’ll expect her welcome.

Lady Macbeth

Pronounce it for me, sir, to all our friends; For my heart speaks they are welcome.

Lady Macbeth

Please say it for me, sir, to all our guests; My heart tells me they’re all welcome.

First Murderer appears at the door
First Murderer appears at the door
Macbeth

See, they encounter thee with their hearts’ thanks. Both sides are even: here I’ll sit i’ the midst: Be large in mirth; anon we’ll drink a measure The table round.

Macbeth

Look, they greet you with their heartfelt thanks. Both sides are even: I’ll sit right here in the middle: Let’s be cheerful; soon we’ll have a drink, Around the table.

Approaching the door
Approaching the door
Macbeth

There’s blood on thy face.

Macbeth

There’s blood on your face.

First Murderer

’Tis Banquo’s then.

First Murderer

It’s Banquo’s blood, then.

Macbeth

’Tis better thee without than he within. Is he dispatch’d?

Macbeth

It’s better you have it on you than him in here. Is he dead?

First Murderer

My lord, his throat is cut; that I did for him.

First Murderer

My lord, his throat is cut; I did that for him.

Macbeth

Thou art the best o’ the cut-throats: yet he’s good That did the like for Fleance: if thou didst it, Thou art the nonpareil.

Macbeth

You’re the best of the killers: still, he’s a good man Who did the same for Fleance: if you did that, You’re one of a kind.

First Murderer

Most royal sir, Fleance is ’scaped.

First Murderer

Most royal sir, Fleance has escaped.

Macbeth

Then comes my fit again: I had else been perfect, Whole as the marble, founded as the rock, As broad and general as the casing air: But now I am cabin’d, cribb’d, confined, bound in To saucy doubts and fears. But Banquo’s safe?

Macbeth

Then my troubles start again: I would have been perfect, As solid as marble, steady as a rock, As open and wide as the air around us: But now I’m trapped, restricted, filled with Annoying doubts and fears. But Banquo’s dead, right?

First Murderer

Ay, my good lord: safe in a ditch he bides, With twenty trenched gashes on his head; The least a death to nature.

First Murderer

Yes, my good lord: he’s lying safe in a ditch, With twenty deep cuts on his head; The smallest of which is enough to kill him.

Macbeth

Thanks for that: There the grown serpent lies; the worm that’s fled Hath nature that in time will venom breed, No teeth for the present. Get thee gone: to-morrow We’ll hear, ourselves, again.

Macbeth

Thanks for that: There lies the fully grown snake; the worm that escaped Has the kind of nature that will eventually turn poisonous, But for now, it has no teeth. Go now: tomorrow We’ll hear more about it ourselves.

Exit Murderer
Exit Murderer
Lady Macbeth

My royal lord, You do not give the cheer: the feast is sold That is not often vouch’d, while ’tis a-making, ’Tis given with welcome: to feed were best at home; From thence the sauce to meat is ceremony; Meeting were bare without it.

Lady Macbeth

My royal lord, You’re not acting cheerful: the feast is spoiled When it’s not enjoyed, even while it’s being prepared, It should be served with a warm welcome: it’s best to eat at home; The sauce to the meat is the ceremony; A meeting feels empty without it.

Macbeth

Sweet remembrancer! Now, good digestion wait on appetite, And health on both!

Macbeth

Sweet reminder! Now, may good digestion follow appetite, And good health to both!

Lennox

May’t please your highness sit.

Lennox

May it please your highness to sit.

The GHOST OF BANQUO enters, and sits in MACBETH’s place
The GHOST OF BANQUO enters, and sits in MACBETH’s place
Macbeth

Here had we now our country’s honour roof’d, Were the graced person of our Banquo present; Who may I rather challenge for unkindness Than pity for mischance!

Macbeth

Here, we could have honored our country, If the distinguished person of our Banquo were here; Who, I would rather accuse of unkindness Than feel pity for his misfortune!

Ross

His absence, sir, Lays blame upon his promise. Please’t your highness To grace us with your royal company.

Ross

His absence, sir, Reflects poorly on his promise. If it pleases your highness, To honor us with your royal presence.

Macbeth

The table’s full.

Macbeth

The table is full.

Lennox

Here is a place reserved, sir.

Lennox

There’s a place reserved here, sir.

Macbeth

Where?

Macbeth

Where?

Lennox

Here, my good lord. What is’t that moves your highness?

Lennox

Here, my good lord. What is it that troubles you, your highness?

Macbeth

Which of you have done this?

Macbeth

Which of you has done this?

Lords

What, my good lord?

Lords

What, my good lord?

Macbeth

Thou canst not say I did it: never shake Thy gory locks at me.

Macbeth

You can’t say I did it: never shake Your bloody hair at me.

Ross

Gentlemen, rise: his highness is not well.

Ross

Gentlemen, stand up: the king isn’t feeling well.

Lady Macbeth

Sit, worthy friends: my lord is often thus, And hath been from his youth: pray you, keep seat; The fit is momentary; upon a thought He will again be well: if much you note him, You shall offend him and extend his passion: Feed, and regard him not. Are you a man?

Lady Macbeth

Sit, good friends: my husband often acts like this, And has since he was young: please, stay seated; This fit is only temporary; after a moment, He’ll be fine again: if you watch him too closely, You’ll upset him and make him more emotional: Eat, and don’t worry about him. Are you a man?

Macbeth

Ay, and a bold one, that dare look on that Which might appal the devil.

Macbeth

Yes, and a brave one, who dares look at something That might frighten the devil.

Lady Macbeth

O proper stuff! This is the very painting of your fear: This is the air-drawn dagger which, you said, Led you to Duncan. O, these flaws and starts, Impostors to true fear, would well become A woman’s story at a winter’s fire, Authorized by her grandam. Shame itself! Why do you make such faces? When all’s done, You look but on a stool.

Lady Macbeth

Oh, what nonsense! This is just a picture of your fear: This is the imaginary dagger you said Led you to kill Duncan. Oh, these little tricks, False fears that pretend to be real, would be more fitting For a woman’s tale by the winter fire, Told with her grandmother’s approval. What a shame! Why are you making such faces? When it’s all over, You’re just staring at a stool.

Macbeth

Prithee, see there! behold! look! lo! how say you? Why, what care I? If thou canst nod, speak too. If charnel-houses and our graves must send Those that we bury back, our monuments Shall be the maws of kites.

Macbeth

Please, look over there! See! Look! What do you think? Why should I care? If you can nod, speak too. If graves and burial places must send The dead back to life, our tombstones Will just be the food for vultures.

GHOST OF BANQUO vanishes
GHOST OF BANQUO vanishes
Lady Macbeth

What, quite unmann’d in folly?

Lady Macbeth

What, completely undone by your own foolishness?

Macbeth

If I stand here, I saw him.

Macbeth

If I stand here, I saw him.

Lady Macbeth

Fie, for shame!

Lady Macbeth

Shame on you!

Macbeth

Blood hath been shed ere now, i’ the olden time, Ere human statute purged the gentle weal; Ay, and since too, murders have been perform’d Too terrible for the ear: the times have been, That, when the brains were out, the man would die, And there an end; but now they rise again, With twenty mortal murders on their crowns, And push us from our stools: this is more strange Than such a murder is.

Macbeth

Blood has been spilled before, in ancient times, Before human laws cleaned up society; Yes, and even now, murders happen That are too horrible to even speak about: the times have changed, Back then, when a man’s brain was spilled, he’d die, And that was the end; but now they rise again, With twenty murders on their heads, And push us off our seats: this is stranger Than the murder itself.

Lady Macbeth

My worthy lord, Your noble friends do lack you.

Lady Macbeth

My dear lord, Your noble friends are waiting for you.

Macbeth

I do forget. Do not muse at me, my most worthy friends, I have a strange infirmity, which is nothing To those that know me. Come, love and health to all; Then I’ll sit down. Give me some wine; fill full. I drink to the general joy o’ the whole table, And to our dear friend Banquo, whom we miss; Would he were here! to all, and him, we thirst, And all to all.

Macbeth

I’ve forgotten. Don’t look at me like that, my dear friends, I have a strange condition, which is nothing To those who know me well. Come, let’s drink to everyone’s health; Then I’ll sit down. Pour me some wine; fill it up. I drink to the general happiness of the table, And to our dear friend Banquo, who we miss; I wish he were here! To all of us, and to him, we drink, And all to all.

Lords

Our duties, and the pledge.

Lords

Our duty, and the toast.

Re-enter GHOST OF BANQUO
Re-enter GHOST OF BANQUO
Macbeth

Avaunt! and quit my sight! let the earth hide thee! Thy bones are marrowless, thy blood is cold; Thou hast no speculation in those eyes Which thou dost glare with!

Macbeth

Get away! Leave my sight! Let the earth swallow you! Your bones are hollow, your blood is cold; You don’t have any life in those eyes That you’re glaring at me with!

Lady Macbeth

Think of this, good peers, But as a thing of custom: ’tis no other; Only it spoils the pleasure of the time.

Lady Macbeth

Think of this, good friends, Just as a strange custom: it’s nothing serious; It’s only ruining the fun of the evening.

Macbeth

What man dare, I dare: Approach thou like the rugged Russian bear, The arm’d rhinoceros, or the Hyrcan tiger; Take any shape but that, and my firm nerves Shall never tremble: or be alive again, And dare me to the desert with thy sword; If trembling I inhabit then, protest me The baby of a girl. Hence, horrible shadow! Unreal mockery, hence!

Macbeth

What man dares, I dare: Come at me like a wild Russian bear, The armed rhinoceros, or the Hyrcanian tiger; Take any form but that, and my strong nerves Will never shake: or I’ll be alive again, And face me in the desert with your sword; If I tremble then, call me A little baby girl. Get out, horrible ghost! Unreal trick, go away!

GHOST OF BANQUO vanishes
GHOST OF BANQUO vanishes
Macbeth

Why, so: being gone, I am a man again. Pray you, sit still.

Macbeth

Why, that’s better: now that it’s gone, I’m a man again. Please, sit still.

Lady Macbeth

You have displaced the mirth, broke the good meeting, With most admired disorder.

Lady Macbeth

You’ve ruined the fun, spoiled the good meeting, With your disturbing behavior.

Macbeth

Can such things be, And overcome us like a summer’s cloud, Without our special wonder? You make me strange Even to the disposition that I owe, When now I think you can behold such sights, And keep the natural ruby of your cheeks, When mine is blanched with fear.

Macbeth

Can things like this happen, And hit us like a summer cloud, Without us being completely amazed? You make me feel so strange Even about myself, When I think you can see these visions, And still keep the natural color in your cheeks, While mine turn pale with fear.

Ross

What sights, my lord?

Ross

What visions, my lord?

Lady Macbeth

I pray you, speak not; he grows worse and worse; Question enrages him. At once, good night: Stand not upon the order of your going, But go at once.

Lady Macbeth

Please, don’t talk; he’s getting worse and worse; Asking questions makes him angry. Good night now: Don’t worry about the formalities of leaving, Just go right away.

Lennox

Good night; and better health Attend his majesty!

Lennox

Good night; and may better health Attend his majesty!

Lady Macbeth

A kind good night to all!

Lady Macbeth

A kind, good night to all!

Exeunt all but MACBETH and LADY MACBETH
Exeunt all but MACBETH and LADY MACBETH
Macbeth

It will have blood; they say, blood will have blood: Stones have been known to move and trees to speak; Augurs and understood relations have By magot-pies and choughs and rooks brought forth The secret’st man of blood. What is the night?

Macbeth

There will be blood; they say blood will demand blood: Stones have been known to move and trees to speak; Seers and their strange visions have Been brought to life by magpies, crows, and ravens, To reveal the secrets of the bloodiest men. What time is it?

Lady Macbeth

Almost at odds with morning, which is which.

Lady Macbeth

It’s almost morning, I can’t tell which is which.

Macbeth

How say’st thou, that Macduff denies his person At our great bidding?

Macbeth

What do you think, that Macduff refuses to come At our royal command?

Lady Macbeth

Did you send to him, sir?

Lady Macbeth

Did you send for him, sir?

Macbeth

I hear it by the way; but I will send: There’s not a one of them but in his house I keep a servant fee’d. I will to-morrow, And betimes I will, to the weird sisters: More shall they speak; for now I am bent to know, By the worst means, the worst. For mine own good, All causes shall give way: I am in blood Stepp’d in so far that, should I wade no more, Returning were as tedious as go o’er: Strange things I have in head, that will to hand; Which must be acted ere they may be scann’d.

Macbeth

I hear it through the grapevine, but I’ll send anyway: There’s not a one of them, but I have a servant Paid and ready at his house. Tomorrow I’ll go, And early too, to the weird sisters: They’ll speak more; for now I am determined to find out, By any means necessary, the worst. For my own sake, All other concerns will take a backseat: I’m so deep in blood That if I tried to stop, going back would be as hard as moving forward: I have strange thoughts in my head, that must be carried out; They must be done before I can understand them.

Lady Macbeth

You lack the season of all natures, sleep.

Lady Macbeth

You’re missing the one thing all humans need, sleep.

Macbeth

Come, we’ll to sleep. My strange and self-abuse Is the initiate fear that wants hard use: We are yet but young in deed.

Macbeth

Come on, let’s go to sleep. My weird actions and self-torment Are just the early signs of fear that lack real experience: We are still new at this.

Exuent
Exit

End of Act 3, Scene 4

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